The Treasures of Cambodia

"Five for one dollahr"Angkor Wat itself was built for King Suryavarman II as
"Five for one dollahr"his state temple and was dedicated to the Hindu god
A plaintive little voice called out to me as we strolledVishnu until it was later converted to a Buddhist temple.
across the road after visiting a lake near Siem Reap.This came about in the late 13th century when King
She was barely knee-high. Long black hair, tangled andJayavarman VIII, who was Hindu, was deposed by his
dirty with dust, and big, soft eyes in a miniscule brownson-in-law, Srindravarman, who had spent the previous
face.10 years in Sri Lanka becoming ordained as a Buddhist
She was selling bracelets made from brightly colouredmonk. Hence, the new King decided to convert the
wooden beads. Five for a dollar.official religion of the empire from Hindu to Buddhist,
A few minutes later, I was the owner of five beadedwhich continues to the present day.
bracelets which I did not need. And the little girl dancedOne of the things I found most remarkable was the
away, proudly holding a dollar bill, victorious over herperfection in the bas relief designs carved onto the
companions who were selling the same thing.walls. Even after hundreds of years, the inscriptions
As I watched her strut along the road, I was struckand pictures were so perfect so that you could even
– once again – how the children of Cambodiamake out intricate designs on the costumes of the
are some of the most precious treasures of thisdeities and expressions on the faces of the warriors.
country.And, with the typical contrast between old and new,
In this region of the country which is known for itsthe Cambodian gas company, Sokimex apparently
ancient treasures, it's easy to overlook everything elsepays the Cambodian government $10 million a year for
around Siem Reap.the right to operate and manage Angkor Wat.
Our weekend visit revealed to us a town that is notAfter a morning exploring the temple, Narin whisked us
only steeped in the beauty of the past but also in theoff to Angkor Thom to visit the Bayon, a smaller and
vitality of the present.more intimate temple which is now mostly in a state of
As for Angkor Wat, it's hard to find words forruin.
something that renders you speechless.It was the last state temple to be built at Angkor and
Awe-inspiring. Majestic. Humbling. Breathtaking.features 216 gigantic serene face sculptures on the
All these words and more are in my internaltemple's towers, many of which are now chipped
guide-book of descriptions for this incredible place.away by the elements and time.
We crept up on it from behind. Our guide, Narin, whoClambering across the boulders and gazing down on
spoke perfect English and added a rich fabric to thethe lush countryside, Skip and I agreed that we
experience, took us through the back gate so the firstpreferred the intimacy of Thom (which, ironically,
glimpse we got was of the towering walls at the backmeans "large" in Khmer) and I found myself wishing for
of the temple complex.better photographic equipment to capture the amazing
On the hot, steamy morning, we stood with Narin,sights all around.
gazing up at the temple as he told us about its history.As with most of our journeys, we found the weekend
The sprawling temple complex of Angkor Wat,to be a multitude of deliciously textured and sumptuous
located amid dense jungle, was built in the early 12thcultural enrichment.
century and is one of a series of stunning palaces andIn town, we experienced excellent restaurants (and I
temples that were built over a 400-year period by theindulged in a Black Forest gateau), lively night markets
Khmer Kingdom.and had two massages in two days.
It took about 50,000 people and almost 40 years toOn the outskirts, we took a boat trip on the lake to
construct – all using hand tools, pulleys, elephantssee the floating villages which made us feel exploitive
and bamboo scaffolding. The outer wall encloses aand privileged.
space of 203 acres, which makes it the largest singleIn the country, we visited the Silk Farm, which was a
religious building in the world and is a UNESCO Worldfascinating experience of seeing every aspect of
Heritage site.making silk, right from the feeding and cocooning of the
Today, the temples attract about half a million touristssilkworms.
a year, but for many years the remarkable buildingsAnd on Saturday night, we discovered the incredible
were unknown to the West, which only "rediscovered"Dr. Beat Richner, the Swiss doctor who puts on cello
them in the 19th century. During the 1970s and 1980sconcerts every week to raise funds for his life-saving
they were off-limits as a result of the presence of theKatha Bopha childrens' hospitals.
Khmer Rouge, and Narin pointed out several placesEverywhere we went we saw treasures. Large and
where you could see bullet holes in the thick stonesmall; old and new; young and old.
walls where soldiers shot their guns during warfareAnd most of them cost no more than five for one
– or for target practice when they were bored,dollahr.
living under the roof of this majestic domicile.