The Rydges at Elderslie And Its History

Starting from the west and working north to east,time, because of the rebellion.
Elderslie is surrounded by the suburbs of Camden,Some of the homes remaining from the nineteenth
Narellan, Harrington Park, Mount Annan, Spring Farm,century are still in use in Elderslie, one of which was
and Camden South. Elderslie remains one of thenamed after John Oxley himself. The John Oxley
smallest suburbs in the area, holding a population ofCottage was built on Oxley land in the 1890s, over 60
less than 3,000 people. Although Elderslie is one of theyears after his death. The cottage, originally used as a
smaller suburbs under the local government area ofworkhouse, is now home to the Camden Visitor
Camden Council, it boasts some of the oldest homes,Information Centre. People who visit Elderslie can visit
including an estate home, in the region.the Centre and take advantage of its services. It
Two individuals, John Macarthur and John Oxley,offers information on the heritage walk, which tours
originally owned most of the Camden District. In 1805,the historic buildings in Elderslie and rest of Camden.
John Macarthur was granted 5,000 acres in the area,Also located within the suburb of Elderslie is the
which was once called Cowpastures. MacarthurStudley Park House. The Studley Park House is one
renamed his share of the land after his patron, Lordof the last Victorian country estate mansions remaining
Camden. John Macarthur was responsible forin the Camden/Campbelltown area. Although the
developing Australia's Merino wool industry and beganestate now belongs to a golf country club that erected
the areas wine production. John Oxley was given twomodern buildings on the property, the home's
land grants, the first of which, in 1815, was 1,000 acresarchitecture is still preserved. Other homes in Elderslie
and named after his home in England, Kirkham. Theinclude the Bruchhauser House, Galvin Cottage, and
second land grant of 810 acres, Oxley named "Ellerslie"Hilsyde House. The Bruchhauser House, built by John
after another property he owned. The names 'Ellerslie'Bruchhauser in the 1880s, and Galvin Cottage are still
and 'Elderslie' are interchangeable and mean 'the fieldused as residential homes. Builder and Mayor of
of elder trees' in Old English.Camden, Walter Furner built the Hilsyde House in 1888
Oxley was an English naval officer and appointedas his residence. The former residence is now home
Surveyor General of Lands in New South Wales into the Angelican Church.
1812. He and Macarthur were closely associated withJust south of the suburb Elderslie, on Elderslie Road, is
each other, Oxley having at one time been engaged tothe Elderslie Bridge. The bridge, built in 1891 by J A
Elizabeth Macarthur. Oxley supported Macarthur duringMcDonald, is considered on of the most technologically
the Rum Rebellion, in which Macarthur deposedadvanced bridges of its time. Elderslie Bridge is not only
Governor William Bligh to become rebel leader of theconsidered to be in good, working condition, it is
area. Oxley was able to avoid the many of thebelieved to be in its original state. The bridge, having
troubles that followed Macarthur, who was exiled for asurvived over 100 years of use, is even now in use.